Recent research has suggested that periodontitis is often associated with diabetes and can be considered as one of the chronic complications of the disease.
A recent study that consisted of more than 200 individuals examined the relationship between diabetes and periodontitis.The study results indicate that individuals with diabetes had a higher level of periodontitis than individuals who did not suffer from the disease.(2)
The important factors to consider at the time of the evaluation of the periodontal state and the formulation of treatment plans for patients with diabetes, include their degree of metabolic control, the duration of their disease, the presence of other long -term complications of theDiabetes, the presence of simultaneous risk factors and their general health level.
The reduction of bacteria and biofilm elimination should be emphasized, both above and below the gum line.This can be achieved with the curettage and traditional root smoothing in addition to excellent home care.
The treatment must focus on the prevention of periodontal disease and oral inflammation, which is essential to control the oral complications associated with diabetes.And, because we know that bacterial exposure is a risk factor for gingivitis even among healthy, well -controlled diabetic patients, patients should be encouraged to use dental thread regularly and brushed twice a day with a dental cream that offers antibacterial protection.